 |
Philosophy & Assumptions
Cultural fluency is the ability to move comfortably among cultures from
the family culture of home and the ethnic culture of one's community to
the educational culture of school and the corporate culture of one's workplace.
A culturally fluent educator:
- takes risks in learning about other cultures,
- welcomes discoveries about self that emerge from learning about others,
- responds to diversity not with fear and suspicion but with the courage
to reexamine assumptions, and
- collaborates to develop new perspectives and strategies for education
that honor the dignity of all people.
The Center for Cultural Fluency was created to provide instructional
resources and professional development opportunities to enable teachers
to become culturally fluent and to develop cultural fluency in their students.
In all activities, the Center strives to embody four educational values
for a multicultural society described by Lawrence Blum in a Distinguished
Lecture Series at the University of Massachusetts at Boston in 1991. These
values are anti-bias, multiculturalism, interracial community, and respect
for persons as individuals.
Anti-bias
The value of anti-bias, which includes anti-racism, affirms the fundamental
moral equality of all human beings. It assumes the positive values of social
justice and tolerance but goes beyond these to include noticing, confronting,
opposing and eliminating manifestations of bias. The value of anti-bias
commits one to eliminating racist, sexist, ageist, and homophobic attitudes
in oneself and in society as a whole. The materials selected for the Center
collection confront stereotypes and represent the rich diversity within
cultures. Anti-bias is explicitly taught in professional development activities
where participants learn to recognize prevalent stereotypes and to examine
their own biases.
Multiculturalism
Multiculturalism begins with an understanding and an appreciation of
one's own culture. In addition, the value of multiculturalism involves a
respect for and an interest in the cultures of others and a valuing of diversity
in itself. The Center collection of instructional materials was established
to provide classroom materials through which teachers and students can learn
about their own and other cultures.
Interracial Community
The value of interracial community means recognizing one's connection
with others of different racial, ethnic, and cultural groups not merely
theoretically, but in experiences of constructive work and friendship, which
lead to shared identification and loyalty. The Center is designed to be
a place where teachers can experience an interracial community and dialogue
that encourages shared explorations of culture, resource materials, and
teaching techniques. All professional development activities actively promote
dialogue among teachers about sensitive issues relating to race and culture
in a supportive, open environment.
Respect for Persons as Individuals
Finally, respect for persons as individuals involves the recognition
that each person is more than his or her racial, ethnic, gender, religious,
or age group. Each person is a unique, irreducible human being who transcends
classification. The Center staff model this value in their interactions
with teachers visiting the Center and in professional development activities.
They recognize that each teacher, each individual, is at a different place
on the common journey to cultural fluency. Thus, the staff support each
individual teacher in his or her exploration of diversity and helps each
person to identify and take the next step toward cultural fluency. |