|
Books
Nonfiction
Augenbraum, Harold and Margarite Fernández Olmos
(Eds.). The Latino Reader: An American Literary Tradition from 1542
to the Present. 1997. Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0-395-76529-3.
Fiction and non-fiction selections are included in this breathtaking
compilation. Thanks to the editors, one can get a taste of those authors
you've heard but not read and then take it from there. Many of the authors
in our fiction section below are included in this collection as well as
Helena María Viramontes, Rolando Hinojosa, Gloria Anzaldúa,
and Rodolfo Gonzáles and many more.
Heyck, Denis Lynn Daly. Barrios
and Borderlands: Cultures of Latinos and Latinas in the United States.
1994. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-90394-7.
This is a marvelous anthology for those interested in major aspects of
Latino cultures including literature, cultural anthropology, ethnography,
religion, the arts, community studies, and immigration studies. Fiction
and non-fiction sources are included.
Kanellos, Nicolás. The Hispanic Almanac
From Columbus to Corporate America. 1994. Visible Ink ISBN
0-7876-0030-X.
Better than an encyclopedia, this 600 page almanac contains biographical
profiles and detailed summaries of the roles Hispanics have played and are
playing in American history, labor, business, politics, media, art, literature,
theater, film, music, and sports. Strongly recommended for your classroom
or personal resource collection.
Novas, Himilce. Everything You Need to Know about
Latino History. 1991. Plume. ISBN 0-452-27100-2.
The question and answer format of this book makes it easy to consult
at a glance, or enjoyable to read at length. At the start of each chapter,
Novas lists all the questions she will answer in that section, so it is
a breeze to turn to whatever interests you. Questions from the Mexican chapter,
for example, include "What was the Treaty of Guadalupe Hildago?",
" What's a curandera?" and "Who's a gringo?"
Rodriguez, Richard. Days of Obligation: An Argument
with My Mexican Father. 1992. Penguin. ISBN 0-670-81396-6.
Ruben Martínez is quoted as saying of this book that Rodriguez
explores themes "he once dismissed" when he wrote Hunger of
Memory, his 1982 autobiography. Weaving each essay with multiple colors
and textures, Rodriguez leads us to ponder the complexities of life through
his eyes: the ethos of the U.S. and Mexico-comic and tragic; the ironies
of gay life and death in San Francisco; his own quest for meaning and self
among life's ambiguities. A master writer and poet, Rodriguez celebrates
his personal and cultural vision by questioning routine assumptions and
looking again at taken for granted things: "Just so did my father,
who made false teeth, love sweets. Just so does my father, to this day,
disregard warnings on labels. Cancer. Cholesterol. As though death were
the thing most to be feared in life" (p. 204).
Vélez-Ibáñez, Carlos G. Border
Visions: Mexican cultures of the Southwest United States. 1996.
University of Arizona Press.
From prehistory to present, anthropologist Vélez-Ibáñez
traces the intense exchange among Native American, Spanish, and Mexican
cultures and how Mexican Americans have both resisted and accommodated to
the dominant culture of the United States.
Villaseñor, Victor. Rain of Gold.
1991. Delta. ISBN 0-385-31177-X
This author wrote nine novels and sixty-five short stories before he
was published and now he is considered to have played a prominent role in
bringing Chicano literature to the widest audiences. Rain of Gold
is the Mexican American Roots, the portrait of three generations
of Villasenor's family.
Biography
Rodriguez, Luis. Always Running. La
Vida Loca: Gang Days in L.A. 1993. Touchstone. ISBN 0-671-88231-7.
An important book that takes us into East Los Angeles gang life, La
Vida Loca-or the crazy life-shows us why teenagers choose gangs and
why it is hard to change directions once one goes down that path. Luis Rodriguez,
who found his way out of the gang culture, wrote this book for his son,
who was finding his way in.
Fiction
Anaya, Rudolpho. The Anaya Reader. 1995.
Warner. ISBN 0-446-67077-4.
This "best of..." collection includes chapters from Anaya's
greatest works including Bless Me, Ultima; Tortug;, and Albuquerque
as well as short stories, essays and poems. Anaya's work is on the top of
everyone's recommended list of Chicano literature, as he is one of the first
and most prolific of Chicano authors.
Cisneros, Sandra. Woman of Hollering Creek and
Other Stories. 1991. Vintage Books. ISBN-679-73856-8.
This second of Cisneros' books has won several awards and placed her
at the center of contemporary Latina fiction.
Esquival, Laura. Like Water for Chocolate. 1989.
Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-42016-1.
Described as a novel in monthly installments, with recipes, romances,
and home remedies, this magical tale gives us a window into rural Mexican
cultural traditions. No time to read? Rent the delightful film version the
author created collaboratively with her husband.
Islas, Arturo. The Rain God.
1984. Avon. ISBN 0-380-76393-1.
Set in a fictional town on the Texas-Mexican border, this novel has been
called a classic of contemporary literature. Prejudice outside and inside
this Mexican American family plays defining roles in all of their lives.
Rivera, Tomás. Y No Se Lo Trago la Tierra
(and the earth did not swallow him). 1971. Arte Público
Press.
Considered by many to be the seminal book in the Chicano search for identity,
this book was written by the migrant worker who went on to become the Chancellor
of the University of California at Riverside. The book is set in 1952 and
twelve-year-old Marcos watches his family struggle with prejudice and injustice
as they move from Texas to Minnesota following the crops. In 1995, Paul
Espinosa produced the documentary film version of this classic for PBS.
Valdez, Luis. Zoot Suit and Other Plays.
1992. Arte Publico. ISBN 1-55885-048-1.
This collection by the founding director of El Teatro Campesino contains
groundbreaking work in Chicano theater.
Videos
Fools Rush In. 109 minutes. 1996.
Columbia Tristar Home Video.
Cultures collide when an Anglo New Yorker comes to Las Vegas to oversee
a construction project and falls in love with a Mexican American photographer.
Through the main characters' eyes, we see cultural assumptions being questioned
and new alliances forged. Although maintaining Hollywood's typical focus
on the white male perspective, this film portrays the Latina with warmth,
integrity, intelligence, and strength-characteristics she teaches to her
new husband. With Matthew Perry and Salma Hayek. Rated PG 13.
La Bamba. 103 minutes. 1987. RCA/Columbia
Pictures Home Video.
Written and directed by Luis Valdez, the founding director of El Teatro
Campesino, this film is the screen biography of Chicano rock-and-roll star
Richie Valens (Valenzuela). Valens, like Valdez, was a Mexican American
farm worker as a child. Issues of prejudice, interracial relationship, and
family fidelity through difficult times are dealt with honestly and sensitively.
With Lou Diamond Phillips and Esai Morales. Rated PG 13.
Mi Familia/My Family. 126 minutes. 1995.
New Line Home Video.
This three-generation saga sensitively portrays the difficulties and
triumphs the Mexican American Sanchez family experiences in Los Angeles.
Perseverance, the indestructible bonds of family, and police brutality are
central themes. Written by Gregory Nava and Anna Thomas with Edward James
Olmos, Esai Morales, and Jimmy Smits. Rated R.
Selena. To be released for home video
September 1997.
This version of the Tejano music star's short life gives us many examples
of the difficulties of balancing assimilation with cultural maintenance
when growing up Mexican American. With Edward James Olmos and Jennifer Lopez.
Stand and Deliver. 103 minutes. 1988.
Warner Home Video.
The film tells the story of the East Los Angeles math teacher, Jaime
Escalante, who tested the seemingly crazy idea that high school students
could learn higher mathematics. By learning about his students as individuals
and helping them build their confidence and skills, Escalante eventually
was accountable for 25% of the total population of Mexican American students
in the United States who passed the Advanced Placement Calculus exam. A
"must-see". With Edward James Olmos and Lou Diamond Phillips.
Rated PG. |